\(\int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx\) [105]

   Optimal result
   Rubi [A] (verified)
   Mathematica [A] (verified)
   Maple [B] (verified)
   Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)
   Sympy [F(-1)]
   Maxima [F(-2)]
   Giac [F]
   Mupad [F(-1)]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 30, antiderivative size = 96 \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} (c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}}+\frac {a^3 \log (\cos (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{c f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \]

[Out]

-4*a^3*tan(f*x+e)/f/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(3/2)/(a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)+a^3*ln(cos(f*x+e))*tan(f*x+e)/c/f/(a+a*sec(f
*x+e))^(1/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.24 (sec) , antiderivative size = 96, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.100, Rules used = {3995, 3990, 3556} \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {a^3 \tan (e+f x) \log (\cos (e+f x))}{c f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}}-\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a \sec (e+f x)+a} (c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \]

[In]

Int[(a + a*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)/(c - c*Sec[e + f*x])^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(-4*a^3*Tan[e + f*x])/(f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*(c - c*Sec[e + f*x])^(3/2)) + (a^3*Log[Cos[e + f*x]]*Tan[e +
 f*x])/(c*f*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[e + f*x]])

Rule 3556

Int[tan[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[-Log[RemoveContent[Cos[c + d*x], x]]/d, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]

Rule 3990

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> Dist
[((-a)*c)^(m + 1/2)*(Cot[e + f*x]/(Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]*Sqrt[c + d*Csc[e + f*x]])), Int[Cot[e + f*x]^(2*m)
, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, m}, x] && EqQ[b*c + a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && IntegerQ[m + 1/2]

Rule 3995

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(5/2)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Si
mp[-8*a^3*Cot[e + f*x]*((c + d*Csc[e + f*x])^n/(f*(2*n + 1)*Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]])), x] + Dist[a^2/c^2, Int
[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]*(c + d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n + 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && EqQ[b*c + a*
d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && LtQ[n, -2^(-1)]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} (c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}}+\frac {a^2 \int \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)} \, dx}{c^2} \\ & = -\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} (c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (a^3 \tan (e+f x)\right ) \int \tan (e+f x) \, dx}{c \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \\ & = -\frac {4 a^3 \tan (e+f x)}{f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} (c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}}+\frac {a^3 \log (\cos (e+f x)) \tan (e+f x)}{c f \sqrt {a+a \sec (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.61 (sec) , antiderivative size = 65, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.68 \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {a^3 \left (\log (\cos (e+f x))+\frac {4}{-1+\sec (e+f x)}\right ) \tan (e+f x)}{c f \sqrt {a (1+\sec (e+f x))} \sqrt {c-c \sec (e+f x)}} \]

[In]

Integrate[(a + a*Sec[e + f*x])^(5/2)/(c - c*Sec[e + f*x])^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(a^3*(Log[Cos[e + f*x]] + 4/(-1 + Sec[e + f*x]))*Tan[e + f*x])/(c*f*Sqrt[a*(1 + Sec[e + f*x])]*Sqrt[c - c*Sec[
e + f*x]])

Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(190\) vs. \(2(88)=176\).

Time = 2.23 (sec) , antiderivative size = 191, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.99

method result size
default \(\frac {a^{2} \left (\cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right )-\cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (f x +e \right )+\csc \left (f x +e \right )-1\right )-\cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (-\cot \left (f x +e \right )+\csc \left (f x +e \right )+1\right )-\ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right )+\ln \left (-\cot \left (f x +e \right )+\csc \left (f x +e \right )-1\right )+\ln \left (-\cot \left (f x +e \right )+\csc \left (f x +e \right )+1\right )+2 \cos \left (f x +e \right )+2\right ) \sqrt {a \left (\sec \left (f x +e \right )+1\right )}\, \tan \left (f x +e \right )}{f \sqrt {-c \left (\sec \left (f x +e \right )-1\right )}\, c \left (\sec \left (f x +e \right )-1\right ) \left (\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1\right )}\) \(191\)
risch \(-\frac {a^{2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2}}{1+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}}}\, \left (i {\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )} \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )} f x -2 i {\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )} \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+2 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )} e -2 \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )} f x -8 i {\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+i \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}\right )-4 \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )} e +f x +2 e \right )}{c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right ) \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (f x +e \right )}-1\right )^{2}}{1+{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}}}\, f}\) \(229\)

[In]

int((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/f*a^2*(cos(f*x+e)*ln(2/(cos(f*x+e)+1))-cos(f*x+e)*ln(-cot(f*x+e)+csc(f*x+e)-1)-cos(f*x+e)*ln(-cot(f*x+e)+csc
(f*x+e)+1)-ln(2/(cos(f*x+e)+1))+ln(-cot(f*x+e)+csc(f*x+e)-1)+ln(-cot(f*x+e)+csc(f*x+e)+1)+2*cos(f*x+e)+2)*(a*(
sec(f*x+e)+1))^(1/2)/(-c*(sec(f*x+e)-1))^(1/2)/c/(sec(f*x+e)-1)/(cos(f*x+e)+1)*tan(f*x+e)

Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 210 vs. \(2 (88) = 176\).

Time = 0.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 442, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.60 \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\left [\frac {{\left (a^{2} c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - a^{2} c\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {a}{c}} \log \left (\frac {a \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{4} - {\left (\cos \left (f x + e\right )^{3} + \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {a}{c}} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \sqrt {\frac {c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{2 \, \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}\right ) \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + 4 \, {\left (a^{2} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a^{2} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \sqrt {\frac {c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}}}{2 \, {\left (c^{2} f \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c^{2} f\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right )}, \frac {{\left (a^{2} c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - a^{2} c\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a}{c}} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {a}{c}} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \sqrt {\frac {c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \cos \left (f x + e\right ) \sin \left (f x + e\right )}{a \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}\right ) \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + 2 \, {\left (a^{2} \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a^{2} \cos \left (f x + e\right )\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a \cos \left (f x + e\right ) + a}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}} \sqrt {\frac {c \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c}{\cos \left (f x + e\right )}}}{{\left (c^{2} f \cos \left (f x + e\right ) - c^{2} f\right )} \sin \left (f x + e\right )}\right ] \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/2*((a^2*c*cos(f*x + e) - a^2*c)*sqrt(-a/c)*log(1/2*(a*cos(f*x + e)^4 - (cos(f*x + e)^3 + cos(f*x + e))*sqrt
(-a/c)*sqrt((a*cos(f*x + e) + a)/cos(f*x + e))*sqrt((c*cos(f*x + e) - c)/cos(f*x + e))*sin(f*x + e) + a)/cos(f
*x + e)^2)*sin(f*x + e) + 4*(a^2*cos(f*x + e)^2 + a^2*cos(f*x + e))*sqrt((a*cos(f*x + e) + a)/cos(f*x + e))*sq
rt((c*cos(f*x + e) - c)/cos(f*x + e)))/((c^2*f*cos(f*x + e) - c^2*f)*sin(f*x + e)), ((a^2*c*cos(f*x + e) - a^2
*c)*sqrt(a/c)*arctan(sqrt(a/c)*sqrt((a*cos(f*x + e) + a)/cos(f*x + e))*sqrt((c*cos(f*x + e) - c)/cos(f*x + e))
*cos(f*x + e)*sin(f*x + e)/(a*cos(f*x + e)^2 + a))*sin(f*x + e) + 2*(a^2*cos(f*x + e)^2 + a^2*cos(f*x + e))*sq
rt((a*cos(f*x + e) + a)/cos(f*x + e))*sqrt((c*cos(f*x + e) - c)/cos(f*x + e)))/((c^2*f*cos(f*x + e) - c^2*f)*s
in(f*x + e))]

Sympy [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))**(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

Maxima [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: RuntimeError >> ECL says: THROW: The catch RAT-ERR is undefined.

Giac [F]

\[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (a \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}}}{{\left (-c \sec \left (f x + e\right ) + c\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*sec(f*x+e))^(5/2)/(c-c*sec(f*x+e))^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

sage0*x

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(a+a \sec (e+f x))^{5/2}}{(c-c \sec (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {{\left (a+\frac {a}{\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )}\right )}^{5/2}}{{\left (c-\frac {c}{\cos \left (e+f\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \]

[In]

int((a + a/cos(e + f*x))^(5/2)/(c - c/cos(e + f*x))^(3/2),x)

[Out]

int((a + a/cos(e + f*x))^(5/2)/(c - c/cos(e + f*x))^(3/2), x)